this post was submitted on 21 Feb 2025
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Black Panther Party

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Community for the Black Panther Party, all are welcome:

Founded in 1966 in Oakland, California, the Black Panther Party for Self Defense was the era’s most influential militant black power organization.

Its members confronted politicians, challenged the police, and protected black citizens from brutality. The party’s community service programs - called “survival programs” - provided food, clothing, and transportation. Rather than integrating American society, members wanted to change it fundamentally. For them, black power was a global revolution.

Organizing a Revolutionary Party

Huey Newton and Bobby Seale, young political activists in Oakland, California, were disappointed in the failure of the civil rights movement to improve the condition of blacks outside the South. They saw brutality against civil rights protesters as part of a long tradition of police violence and state oppression. They immersed themselves in the history of blacks in America. In 1966 they organized young, poor, disenfranchised African Americans into the Black Panther Party.^[[1] https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/black-panther-party-challenging-police-and-promoting-social-change]

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The Black Panthers - A Quick History [18:27 | FEB 10 2021 | Revolution and Ideology] (youtu.be)
submitted 4 months ago by jimmydoreisalefty@lemmy.world to c/bpp@lemmy.world
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Generated Summary Below:

Video Description:

I provide a quick history of the Black Panther Party including the initial founding by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale, the appearance at the capitol building, why it's still illegal to open carry in California, their breakfast and other social programs, the Panther (NY) 21, the rise and murder of Fred Hampton, the Rainbow Coalition, the FBI J. Edgar Hoover and COINTELPRO, and more!

Generated Summary:

This video provides a concise history of the Black Panther Party (BPP), highlighting key events, figures, and the Party's ultimate demise.

Main Topic: The rise and fall of the Black Panther Party.

Key Points:

  • Founding and Early Activities: Founded in Oakland, California, in 1966 by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale in response to police brutality. Initially, their armed police patrols, though legally conducted, garnered significant media attention and led to the passage of the Mulford Act, making open carry illegal in California (still in effect today).
  • Ten-Point Program and Social Programs: The BPP published a ten-point program outlining their goals (freedom, employment, housing, education, etc.) and implemented various social programs, including free breakfast programs for children, community clinics, and self-defense classes. These programs significantly impacted the community.
  • National Attention and FBI Targeting: The BPP's growing popularity and radical rhetoric attracted national attention, leading to FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover's declaration that they were the greatest threat to internal security. COINTELPRO, an FBI counterintelligence program, was used to infiltrate, disrupt, and discredit the BPP through various illegal tactics.
  • Key Events and Figures: The video covers several pivotal events, including the arrest of the Panther 21 in New York, the rise and assassination of Fred Hampton (a key figure in the Rainbow Coalition), and the conflicts between Huey Newton and Eldridge Cleaver, which contributed to the party's internal fracturing.
  • Downfall: The BPP's downfall was attributed to a combination of factors: COINTELPRO's relentless targeting, internal conflicts, and the fear among potential members of joining due to FBI infiltration and police repression. The party effectively ceased to exist by 1982.

Highlights:

  • The irony of the NRA supporting the Mulford Act, which restricted the BPP's right to bear arms.
  • The contrast between the BPP's radical image and their effective community programs.
  • The extensive and illegal tactics employed by the FBI's COINTELPRO to undermine the BPP.
  • The tragic assassination of Fred Hampton and the questionable police account of the events.
  • The internal divisions within the BPP that contributed to its demise.

About Channel:

Jared (History) and Nick (Sociology) discuss history and theories related to revolution and social change.

“Revolution and Ideology” is hosted by Jared Benson and Nick Lee, instructors of history and sociology respectively. They discuss history and social theory related to revolution, social change, and why people think the ways they do.^[[1] https://revolutionandideology.com/about]

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