this post was submitted on 01 Feb 2024
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Am I not understanding FOSH (free and open source hardware)? I have always dreamed of open source hardware but it has always seemed unshakeably and fundamentally reliant on for instance massive open pit mines mining all over the world in finite dwindling supply wrecking local ecosystems every element necessary for computer components, factories able to produce at scale fueled by an enormous amount of energy from god knows where, massive pollution and waste every step of the way, and every other ill of extraction and production which seems like it can only be handled by large scale industry almost entirely capitalist for the foreseeable future. Am I missing something? Is it a pipe dream? Even if we find a way to get to a point where we can sustainably and ethically develop any new hardware we need, won't that require persisting in the mean time in the present capitalist paradigm physically? Is this just kind of a microcosm and reification of the problem of democratizing the economy anyway?

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[–] Spur4383@lemmy.world 76 points 1 year ago (2 children)

You are missing the point. Open source hardware is about the design and drivers for the hardware being open. This means that when you buy a component you get full specs and the source code to make it run. That way you are not ruining windows 3.1 in 2024 because the company that created your train software does not update it and you can't legally replace it (this is true right now).

[–] anlumo@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Or the trains in Poland that throw up phantom fault when started within certain geofences that happen to be located on the competition’s repair centers.

[–] Fisherman75@lemmy.world 5 points 1 year ago

Yeah as I go read more it seems like what I'm more concerned with is OSAT (open source appropriate technology) where there is heavy consideration of sustainability. Also some of the things people are mentioning here which seems to kind of overlap - open source ecology, right to repair, etc. I think though I'm kind of wanting like a deliberate synthesis of all of this, the whole range of issues, almost like the intersection of 'green politics' and open source everything. I feel like that intersection doesn't get nearly enough attention. I don't know if it's because the 'science wars' make it a little awkward or what.

[–] bruhduh@lemmy.world 15 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Open source is knowledge, if you open source documentation about proprietary architectures in depth and other knowledge like proprietary medicine and chemicals and mining tech and those chip manufacturing machines and etc, then everything will be open source, open source is basically open knowledge for everyone, maintaining and building (compiling) and developing (forking) is still up to community and that freedom is blessing of open source, since if some influential guy decides to shut down some platform/manufacture/business it can be forked by ANYONE and enshittification would be impossible in the long run

Open source is about ideas being freely shared and iterated on. Open hardware has benefits, making a lot of things more accessible to people. It's not the end all of sustainability, but it doesn't pretend to be either.

[–] kokesh@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago

Ok, so should we start making CPUs at home for example?

[–] alphakenny1@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Open source hardware movement != Free open source hardware movement.

I'm not sure that many are advocating the free part mainly the open part.

[–] Petter1@lemm.ee 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

The free part of FOSH means that the source is not copyright protected, so anyone, company and individuals, can use the source in order to manufacture stuff and selling without having to give a cut to the source creators. Well that is how I understand it.

[–] NeoNachtwaechter@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago

fundamentally reliant on for instance massive open pit mines mining all over the world

Grab your spade.
Go to your garden.
Dig.

[–] r00ty@kbin.life 6 points 1 year ago

Well it's the same as FOSS. The software runs on machines that, etc etc.

[–] AbouBenAdhem@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago

You might be interested in the Open Source Ecology project:

https://www.opensourceecology.org/about-overview/

[–] Patch@feddit.uk 3 points 1 year ago

This is essentially a novel version of the "free as in freedom" versus "free as in beer" distinction. In this case not exactly about the cash value per se, but about the physical aspects and systemic realities behind the having of a thing.

An open hardware design means nothing more and nothing less than freedom to access, share, use and modify the designs. It is about ownership and reuse of the intellectual property.

Open hardware doesn't change the fact that most hardware will still be manufactured by the same large corporations. It says nothing about the technical feasibility of amateur fabrication. It has nothing to do with the environmental impacts of a technology or the production thereof. It isn't fundamentally a socialist paradigm.

For an open hardware spec like RISC-V, the reality of it is that the freedom afforded by the open designs is a freedom of large corporations to enter market with a competitive product without being squeezed out by a handful of established monopolistic giants. This is a positive thing, but it's a positive thing with distinct limits that fall very short of any ideas of utopia.

[–] ininewcrow@lemmy.ca 2 points 1 year ago

The process and idea are not at fault .... the way the world goes about to achieve those goals whether it's for open source or the free market.

The problem is not so much in the destruction of the environment ... it's the built in greed in the system. If mines could be operated in an environmentally positive way, if workers and communities saw more profit sent their way and the wealth more equally distributed to those people most affected and to the regions that had the most damage to mitigate, then the mining process could be dealt with. Instead all corporations do is destroy the environment, and take all the profit while doing their best to give as little back to workers, the people must affected, or to spending funds to clean up the environmental mess and instead send the money to people who contribute nothing to the process.

We have the technology and ability to do things better .... we just don't have the will because people are too greedy for profits that everyone wants and no one wants to share.