this post was submitted on 24 Jan 2024
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Hi there! I'm confused with this one... I've got these plywood squares that I had to drill a bunch of holes in. Despite using a low speed on my drill and adding masking tape (below) there's still pretty nasty tear out on nearly all holes. (EDIT: These are not through holes, this is for crochet square blocking boards. Metal rods which need to stay in place are put into the holes.)

And this is it after removing the masking tape.

What should I do? Thanks in advance!

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[–] Swiss@lemmy.world 11 points 2 years ago

Did you try backing the plywood with a piece of hardwood while drilling? If you can clamp the two together that will work even better.

[–] bluGill@kbin.social 8 points 2 years ago

Drill a small hole all the way through, then switch to the correct size bit and drill half way through from either side.

Try all the options everyone has mentioned to see what works best. There is no one correct answer that works for all situations.

[–] admiralteal@kbin.social 8 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago)

I suspect your drill bit is simply very dull. It's clearly pushing wood fibers instead of cutting them.

[–] paddythegeek@lemmy.ca 5 points 2 years ago (1 children)

I would clamp a scrap piece underneath your work piece and then drill. Should take care of the tear out better than tape.

The other way to go would be to use a lipped brad point bit or a forstner bit depending on the size of your holes. Those bits have a cutting edge around the circumference of the hole to prevent chatter when starting to drill and to produce a cleaner pass. A good set of brad points will cost you $100 or so but are a great investment imo.

[–] gsdsam@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 2 years ago (1 children)

I hadn't considered the quality of the bits, but that's a fair point. These are from sets that are probably $25 max, I'll be sure to grab some higher quality ones, I didn't realise that would have such an impact on something like drilling holes. Thank you.

[–] paddythegeek@lemmy.ca 4 points 2 years ago

No problem! I think you could probably still improve performance with a scrap piece and good clamp pressure before you’d have to spend any money. Good luck!

[–] bhmnscmm@lemmy.world 3 points 2 years ago (1 children)

Would countersinking the holes impact the function you need from these boards? If not I would just do a shallow countersink.

Otherwise drill a small pilot hole, then follow up with the full size bit.

Fast rotational speed with a slow plunge might help too.

[–] gsdsam@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 2 years ago

I think countersinking might cause issues. This is for a crochet board that a friend requested. The pins that sit inside might wobble a bit too much. I didn't realise faster speed would be better, I imagined it would be rougher, thanks for that!

[–] rekabis@lemmy.ca 2 points 2 years ago (1 children)

Have you tried using a Brad Point drill bit?

Difficult to find, yes, but these bits can make virtually tear-free holes in wood. They go in as smoothly as a Forstner bit, no tear-out whatsoever.

I would recommend the Fisch brand, IMO they make a really great set in both imperial and metric. If you are in Canada, Lee Valley also has a great set.

[–] gsdsam@lemmy.dbzer0.com 1 points 2 years ago

Believe it or not these were made using a brad point bit. Others have mentioned the low budget quality + it becoming dull and I imagine that's a big cause. Thanks for the fisch recommendation, I have been looking and don't really know good brands for bits, so that's really helpful!