this post was submitted on 07 Jul 2025
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No Stupid Questions

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[–] FlashMobOfOne@lemmy.world 224 points 1 day ago (13 children)

We're already there. The only reason we aren't calling this a depression is that the stock market hasn't been affected much.

But when 25% of Americans are functionally unemployed, it's hard to argue we aren't already largely 'crashed'.

[–] Scotty_Trees@lemmy.world 3 points 5 hours ago

I stopped working a year ago. Burnt out, broken down, and various physical ailments just broke and depressed me. Moved back in with family to help support my useless ass. Shit sucks and it ain't going to get any better. But I'll turn up to every local protest I can cuz this GOP shit is bullshit.

[–] minorkeys@lemmy.world 4 points 15 hours ago

If the economy doesn't need 25% of the populace to keep functioning...what happens?

[–] spankmonkey@lemmy.world 96 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (3 children)

The biggest issue is the need for families to have two incomes to support a houshold. Unemployment would plummet if single incomes for the working class were feasible again,since unemployment is based on looking for employment.

Basically if jobs had living wages and we had universal healthcare we wouldn't be in this mess.

[–] FlashMobOfOne@lemmy.world 71 points 1 day ago (1 children)

That ship sailed under Reagan, and it's never getting back to port, sadly. Thanks to him, families now needed two incomes.

Then, Bush and Clinton came along, and you needed not only two incomes, but two college degrees. Now, with Dubya, Obama, and Trump, not even that's enough, and they're capping student loans instead of regulating student loan interest, so your only real shot at being a doctor now is being born in the right zip code.

America, baby. Dig it.

[–] ilinamorato@lemmy.world 40 points 1 day ago (12 children)

it's never getting back to port

In the event of an actual crash, a lot of these "nevers" will get re-evaluated. The New Deal consisted of a lot of "nevers" that all got passed because people didn't want a repeat of the first Great Depression; I'd expect a similar snap-back after the second Gilded Age finally burns itself out.

[–] NoneOfUrBusiness@fedia.io 21 points 1 day ago (2 children)

I mean that's hopeful, but remember that the New Deal also came against the backdrop of the height of socialism in the West and the labor rights movement. Modern Americans don't have the organizational strength to make such a compromise attractive in the eye of the ruling class, and they don't seem intent on ever having it.

[–] head_socj@midwest.social 1 points 8 hours ago

Lot of assumptions there.

[–] ilinamorato@lemmy.world 9 points 1 day ago (2 children)

Historically, humans don't just suffer in silence for more than a couple of generations.

[–] Aceticon@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 11 hours ago* (last edited 11 hours ago) (1 children)

People in big wealthy countries underestimate how far those nations can fall.

Argentina was the 5th richest country in the World at one point, and look at them now.

The higher you are, the more you can fall before hitting a new stable state: just look at those places which were once great imperial nations like Greece, Iran, Turkey or Egypt. I mean, most of the Middle East was once the seat of some great nation or other and look at them now.

The US going all the way down to the level of wealth per capita of, say, Russia, is a distinct possibility, if the structural elements which supported its high economic output start breaking (so, things like Education, the productivity of its companies and the belief of outsiders that investing in America is safe and has a good ROI, all things getting worse) and the higher a nation is in that scale the more such structural supports are required to keep it there (for example, not other developed nations don't relly on their currency being the World's Reserve Currency to prop-up its public finances), so the harder it is to stay there.

[–] ilinamorato@lemmy.world 1 points 8 hours ago (1 children)

You're not wrong, though the US has gone through this sort of thing before in the past. Once the Great Depression wiped away the excesses that came from the post-WWI economic boom, it led directly to Roosevelt's New Deal; "perhaps the greatest achievement [of which] was to restore faith in American democracy at a time when many people believed that the only choice left was between communism and fascism."

Sound familiar?

That's the most visible example of our previous experience with this, but it's far from the only one: Rapidly increasing economic inequalities, coupled with the fight over slavery, led to the election of Lincoln; he of course issued the Emancipation Proclamation, but he also signed into law social programs such as the Homestead Act and a land grant program which resulted in the establishment of many lower-income colleges and universities around the country, including several HBCUs. When the extreme disparities of the Gilded Age reached a tipping point in the late 1800s, the Progressive Era began, bringing things like women's suffrage, environmental protections, and "muckraking" journalism that rooted out corruption. The attempts at state-level fascism in the midst of the Civil Rights movement of the 1960s led to the election of Kennedy and to Johnson's "Great Society," which brought with it food stamps, Medicare and Medicaid, and consumer protections, among many other things.

Buchanan led to Lincoln. Hoover led to Roosevelt. Nixon led to Carter. Bush led to Obama. It's a pendulum of extremes: rapid progressive change is birthed from times of economic inequality, there's a steady-state era in which progressive policies lead to rapid growth, but then the rich start to get frustrated with regulation and taxation, and corruption begins to increase once more, leading to increasing inequality; the people get mad, control of the government is wrested back, and the cycle begins anew. The pendulum has been swinging since before the Magna Carta even.

Still, you are right about the big question here: whether or not the country will survive the next swing of the pendulum in its current form, or if a different society will have to be birthed from its ashes.

[–] Aceticon@lemmy.dbzer0.com 1 points 8 hours ago* (last edited 8 hours ago) (1 children)

There is not a single competent politician with a history of working for the good of the many in an electable position in the US at the moment.

The closest was Sanders and you saw what the Democrat Establishment did to make sure he was stopped.

Also, I'm sorry but I was in investment banking at the time of the 2008 and after seeing how he unconditionally saved the worst abusers in that industry, I don't think Obama counts as a good guy, so Bush to Obama wasn't really a pendular move between extremes: by the time of Obama the choice for anybody other than the well-off and the rich had already been reduced to Greater Evil vs Lesser Evil. Obama was a masterful speechmaker, but when it come to actual policies he was just another neoliberal working for the 1% and once in a while making a show of throwing some crumbs to the riff-raff.

IMHO in terms of working for the many, America hasn't had anybody anywhere close to Eisenhower as President since JFK.

Expecting that there will be a white knight president elected this time around given the state of Politics in America is pure Hope with almist nothing to back it (the closest is the guy who won the Democrat Primaries for NYC Mayor, and he hasn't even been elected yet and we're talking about a major city filled the people far more educated and worldly than the average American, so it's unlikely that his likely victory will translated to anywhere else in America than maybe one or two other similar cities).

I think the problem this time around is systemic and "bipartisan" (in that both main parties stopped representing most people and just use different styles Propaganda to herd the sheep or just turn people of from voting altogether) and also linked to the natural end of the period where the US was the dominant nation (basically, in the schedule of the Rise and Fall of Empires, the US has already been long enough in the peak dominance period to have reached the Fall stage) and as I meantioned in my last post, if you look around at other nations that were once great, they tend to fall quite a lot and then stagnate for a couple of centuries before they start recovering and none ever gets back to its peak.

This isn't really an America-specific problem it's a much broader Human Societies problem, and whilst the details are different the general pattern is the same (corruption, pretty much all of the elites making money of unproductive activities and political connections, people in general having delusions of superiority that vastly exceed the actual present day achievements and so on).

[–] ilinamorato@lemmy.world 1 points 6 hours ago* (last edited 6 hours ago) (1 children)

the problem this time around is systemic and "bipartisan" (in that both main parties stopped representing most people and just use different styles Propaganda to herd the sheep or just turn people of from voting altogether)

Definitely. We're well and truly overdue for the Republicans and Democrats to go the way of the Whigs and the Bull Moose.

if you look around at other nations that were once great, they tend to fall quite a lot and then stagnate for a couple of centuries before they start recovering and none ever gets back to its peak.

I really don't think we have enough data points to be sure about that. It's basically just Rome and China. (And Egypt, but iirc we don't know enough about their internal politics to know why they fell) The US hasn't reached that kind of peak. But either way, I'm fine with the US never reaching the same heights it once had. If it were to become a regional superpower instead of an international one, but treat its people better, I'd be totally okay with that.

[–] Aceticon@lemmy.dbzer0.com 1 points 5 hours ago (1 children)

On that last point, Rome, Greece, China, Egypt, Spain & Portugal (from the Discoveries time), several Middle Eastern nations several times (from the Babylonians to the Persians and even the Arabs - back in the 12th Century the most advanced people in the World were Arabs, then known as Moors) and so on (if I remember it correctly the Mayan civilization fell before the Spanish Conquistadores got there, which would make it yet another one that fell to internal problems rather than external factors).

It's a pretty common dynamic.

[–] ilinamorato@lemmy.world 1 points 3 hours ago* (last edited 3 hours ago)

Greece

Greece was only ever united for a grand total of 15 years. When Alexander died, they returned to being a loose collection of city-states.

Spain

Totally forgot about that particular empire, I admit; but their peak was in the 1700s and their "fall" was, like, a few years before I was born in the 1970s, so I don't know if they necessarily support your point about a necessary fall and long recovery as such. In fact, lower-class workers in Spanish colonies in the 1800s were eating better than middle-class citizens in France during that time; and far from taking centuries to return to a functional status, it's basically a world economy again.

Portugal

Did Portugal ever fall? They divested of their colonies, and the monarchy fell, but those two events happened more or less independently of one another. You're right that Portugal lasted for a long time; but my understanding of the revolution is that there wasn't a prolonged period of economic pressure on the citizens of Portugal and that the revolution was mostly ideological.

Babylonians [...] Persians

Those have about the same trouble as Egypt in figuring out the internal reasons for its fall, in the case of both the Old- and the Neo-Babylonian Empire as well as the Persian empire and Achaemenid empire.

Arabs

Each caliphate only lasted for a few decades, maybe a century or two. I don't know enough about them to be able to speak intelligently on their internal politics at the time of their fall.

Mayan civilization

That one definitely lasted for about 4,000 years, true, but like Greece they were an interdependent network of city-states rather than a united empire. The Classic Maya civilization declined precipitously due to unknown reasons, and the post-classical civilization was conquered by the Spanish, so there's no real evidence there that would point toward anything here.

So yeah, common-ish dynamic; but we can't really divine any historical information to inform our current situation from any of them, for one reason or another. At least I don't think we can conclude that long-running or wide-ranging empires are or are not regularly destroyed by internal unrest due to economic disparities.

[–] Confused_Emus@lemmy.dbzer0.com 1 points 23 hours ago* (last edited 20 hours ago) (1 children)

Would pointing out places like North Korea and Turkmenistan be overkill here?

Guess so…

[–] ilinamorato@lemmy.world 3 points 8 hours ago

Turkmenistan has barely been totalitarian for a single generation; the Soviet Union broke up in my lifetime. And yes, North Korea has persisted through a little over two generations of Kim family control that seems to show no signs of stopping anytime soon from the outside, but that's not too far outside of "a couple" of generations. I'd say that the jury is still out on them, too, but even if the DPRK lasts for a century or more, they become an extreme outlier in the face of every other fascist regime in the history of the world.

[–] FlashMobOfOne@lemmy.world 10 points 1 day ago (1 children)
[–] ilinamorato@lemmy.world 11 points 1 day ago

Well, it's either that or American Revolution II: Electric Boogaloo, so I hope so too.

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[–] HubertManne@piefed.social 6 points 1 day ago

This is part of my problem. My wife has medical issues and can't work which is exaserbated by our higher than typical medical costs. It sucked before but we managed and now it seems like the end.

[–] Arghblarg@lemmy.ca 7 points 1 day ago

if jobs had living wages

But but billionaires would be slightly less obscenely rich then, oh no!

[–] lemmy_outta_here@lemmy.world 53 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Yeah, I don’t know if OP is in the USA, but having someone like Donald Trump elected to high office is 100% part of a crash already in progress. Inequality got so bad that democracy is not functioning. In a healthy society, Trump would be an unelectable laughing stock.

[–] FaceDeer@fedia.io 24 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Yeah. I consider Trump the "blow everything up" candidate, he got a lot of support from people who were just so generically desperate that they wanted to vote for whoever seemed like they were going to majorly change something, somehow. It almost didn't matter what Trump did as long as he smashed the existing order while doing it.

[–] lemmy_outta_here@lemmy.world 13 points 1 day ago

Agreed. People were angry - many with good cause. Unfortunately, people often make bad decisions when they are angry.

[–] FlashMobOfOne@lemmy.world 42 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Also, not so fun fact, but this got me curious so I looked up the unemployment rate during The Great Depression: apparently then it was around 20% to 25% as well, so I feel like that reinforces the point I'm making a bit.

[–] booly@sh.itjust.works 6 points 1 day ago

apparently then it was around 20% to 25% as well

No, the unemployment rate was around 20-25% under the traditional definition. It's currently 4.2% under that definition.

If you want to use this LISEP definition, fine, but recognize that it's been above 30% for most of its existence, and has only been under 25% since COVID. Basically, if you go by the LISEP definition then you're saying that the job market after COVID has been better than it has ever been before.

[–] sartalon@lemmy.world 13 points 1 day ago

And the stock market is just another way for the top percent to continue to siphon wealth.

[–] hobovision@mander.xyz 15 points 1 day ago (2 children)

From your own source on "true" unemployment, it's the lowest it has been since they started calculating it. It peaked in 09 at 35% and again in COVID, but all through the early 00s it was between 28% and 30%.

You can't use that number as evidence we "already crashed", because as we've seen in other actual crashes it spikes up to 35%.

[–] SoftestSapphic@lemmy.world 17 points 1 day ago (1 children)

When the definition of unemployed is changed to exclude the majority of working age people without jobs then it is no longer a helpful statistic.

That's why we see people calculating real unemployment with other variables.

[–] booly@sh.itjust.works 5 points 1 day ago (7 children)

When the definition of unemployed is changed to exclude the majority of working age people without jobs then it is no longer a helpful statistic.

U-3 has used the same definition of unemployed since 1940.

Whatever metric you want to use, you should look at that number and how it changes over time, to get a sense of trend lines. LISEP says the "true" unemployment rate is currently 24.3% in May 2025, which is basically the lowest it's ever been.

Since the metric was created in 1994, the first time that it dipped below 25% was briefly in the late 2010's, right before COVID, and then has been under 25% since September 2021.

Under this alternative metric of unemployment, the unemployment rate is currently one of the lowest in history.

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[–] HubertManne@piefed.social 6 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Im at 42 weeks. My life plane is heading straight down and the rudder is not responding.

[–] AA5B@lemmy.world 2 points 1 day ago

Best way to recover from a spin is push the yoke to straight down and rudder opposite the spin.

[–] htrayl@lemmy.world 9 points 1 day ago (2 children)

Meh, please don't quote unusual statistics without giving any context for how to interpet them.

For this value, it is calculated by:

Using data compiled by the federal government’s Bureau of Labor Statistics, the True Rate of Unemployment tracks the percentage of the U.S. labor force that does not have a full-time job (35+ hours a week) but wants one, has no job, or does not earn a living wage, conservatively pegged at $25,000 annually before taxes.

24.3% is not that out of the ordinary - you can see historical data back to like, 1995 here.

Not saying this stat is useless, but the way you've chosen to use it is intentionally and inaccurately inflammatory.

[–] surewhynotlem@lemmy.world 6 points 1 day ago

The fact that it's pegged to 25k means that the number is much much higher. It's not 24.3%. its 24.3% plus everyone who can't afford to live at today's prices.

That's terrifying.

[–] FlashMobOfOne@lemmy.world 7 points 1 day ago

I dunno, H.

I may be wrong in saying it's indicative of a crash, and I'm okay with being corrected.

As to inaccurate or inflammatory, maybe it feels that way if you're on the winning side of the equation.

I think we should be inflamed about this. I don't think it's unreasonable to say that thirty years of high functional unemployment being ordinary is an objectively bad thing, but when you couple it with the increasingly supercharged price gouging and inflation the US has experienced over the last several decades, things that seemed improbable before suddenly become feasible. (Like making fascists electable.)

[–] Rhaedas@fedia.io 4 points 1 day ago

The stock market is not the same thing as it was at the start, different players, different motives, and lots of failsafes. That time it was a signal that things were bad, this time we could continue to get worse and you'd never know it looking at the DOW.

[–] LadyButterfly@piefed.blahaj.zone 3 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Can you ELI5 why the stock market isn't affected much?

[–] kernelle@0d.gs 3 points 1 day ago

If we look at historic crashes, they had major catalysts causing mass sell orders. Right now markets have had time to adjust because the speed of decline has been very slow.

Markets are also largely speculative, many stocks are traded way above their fundamental value (think Microsoft, tesla, or coca-cola). These will probably be hit the hard, algorithms will default to what a stock should be and drop hard. But these companies might have the strongest chance to bounce back as well.

Companies with the strongest books will be safer, but many more risk taking companies won't be as lucky. This is part of what due diligence of a stock will tell you, but also probably one of the hardest parts of investing.

As long as decline is slow, stability can be found. But when uncertainty rises fast, so does the unstability of the stock market. Catalysts such as the public losing confidence in banks causing a bank run, companies downsizing at unseen scales to cut costs, or global political instability are possible.

TLDR: it needs to get way worse, very quickly for the market to crash

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